ChatGPT， with its highly intelligentized system and model， has transcended the limitations of traditional labor tools， reduced the demand for labor skills in the process， and reshaped the status of labor subject， all of which have advanced it a new means of production that enhances human's mental efficiency. Capitalists exploit these advancements of ChatGPT to weaken workers' resistance and use it as a tool to increase the rate of surplus value， resulting in even more severe exploitation on the workers. These capitalists' performance has led to a severe shock to laborer market， plunging many laborers into unemployment. Looking ahead， artificial intelligence， represented by ChatGPT， will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in new laboring models， driving humanity toward constructing a totally new paradigm of liberating mental labor and of mutually beneficial human?machine collaboration.