摘要:Algorithmic trust is a kind of technical trusts,which belongs to the traditional trust relationship between people and technology.The join force from algorithm,data and intelligence promotes the technological trust to an unprecedented level.In case that data is regarded as a new type of productive factors,algorithm,one of the core driving forces of data,has led to algorithmic risks that pose a challenge to algorithmic trust due to such technical uncertainties as opacity,bias,etc.Therefore,it is necessary to find a way out from analyzing the causes of algorithmic trust and the risks involved.The effective algorithmic trust is supposed to be the combination between algorithm's own technical robustness and human rationality.

摘要:Individuals addicted to long-lasting human-computer interaction are more likely to develop a machine-like personality,whose reasons include that continuous human-computer interaction may change the flow of chemical neurotransmitters between neuron synapses,decreasing people's autonomous cognition and thinking ability;that the nonstoppable and inseparable emotional connection between human and intelligent machine can hardly be separated from each other,which makes candidates gradually close the emotional gate to the real world;that the function of human body,heart and brain is blocked,excited neurotransmitter is hard to wake up,and that hormone secretion reduces a little,resulting in the lack of mental vitality;and that the confusion in the conversion between real selfhood and virtual selfhood,the rapid and frequent repeated press on fixed keypads,and afterbirth acquisition in a violent environment may weaken people's moral concepts and make their behaviors rigid and violent.Therefore,to solve these problems countermeasures are expected to be actively found from enhancing the subject's self-discipline consciousness,designing and developing innovative subject's responsibility,and creating a sound social environment for human-computer . interaction.

摘要:Based on " Dasein",Martin Heidegger's time-space view has opened up a new signpost for the western relative time-space idea,that is, " Dasein" is doomed to a total flourish of time-space.As the third revolution of human virtual process,digitalization technology has completely sealed the understanding of traditional world views on authenticity,depth,freedom and recognition towards time-space.Unexpectedly,amid the digitalization and big data environment,the explicit "prospect" of time-space has already existed in Heidegger's " Dasein" for a long time.And the methodology to inquire existence in terms of " Dasein" has been responded in the blockchain technology.Heidegger's view to time-space has opened up a totally new "different way" to interpret more extensively the world and understand oneself in the digitalized environment.

摘要:Compared with the British empiricism of the 17 th and 18 th centuries,empiricism in the context of the philosophy of science values the epistemological difference between the unobservable and the observable.Bas van Fraassen,the founder of constructive empiricism,chooses the objectual notion of observation toavoid the challenge of the thesis of theory-ladenness.And he insists that observation is unaided human perception,and completely denies the cognitive value of scientific instruments.The role that the thesis of theory-ladennes plays in the debate between scientific realists and constructive empiricists about the unobservable-observable distinction(UOD)is rather subtle.Unfortunately,Van Fraassen′s notion of observation is unconvincing due to his neglecting the intentional character of scientific observation.

摘要:The 17 th national symposium on science,technology,culture and social modernization was held via the software of Tencent Conference on August 18 to 19,2020..Experts and scholars attending the conference have discussed widely and extensively the theme of "scientific,technological and cultural innovation in the new era to finish building a moderately prosperous society in all respects",and have put forward many new ideas and new thoughts concerning such issues as the frontier ethics and risk culture of modern high technology,the philosophical culture in big data era,the historical of science and technology,the spirit culture of community between science and technology,the science and technology culture under the epidemic,and the innovative culture of science and technology in new era.

摘要:Xi Jinping's public servant consciousness in the new era owns its high intention,strong connotation and rich content,which mainly includes the following:judging the situation and making good plans in advance;remembering the mission and being loyal to servicing people;being happy and thinking frequently,expanding the capacity of k nowledge and enhancing one's ability;performing one' ability;performing one's duties and keeping on doing with determined mind;upholding law and cultivating virtue and being honest and upright in the work.The above mentioned five aspects are integrated,which are inextricably linked and go deeper layer upon layer;it displays the connotation of Xi Jinping's public servant consciousness in a panoramic manner,which is he inheritance and development of Marxism-Leninism theory,the latest theoretical achievement of Marxism Sinicization,and the basic follow-up and action guidance for constructing c adre team in the new era.

摘要:In modern time,China faces new opportunities and challenges,and it is a significant historical task for the Communist Party of China to explore the way to govern and stabilize the country.The CPC Central Committee,with General Secretary Xi Jinping as the core,has deeply thought and perceived the future of mankind and has absorbed nutrition from Chinese excellent traditional culture.At the same time,the CPC Central Committee has grasped the development trend of China as well as the world and has taken into account both the domestic and international architectures.Domestically the CPC Central Committee has focused on "the Two Centenary Goals" and the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation.And internationally he has called for building a community with a shared future for mankind.By doing so,China expects to offer a solution for the world to upgrade global governance.The community of shared future for mankind is a modernized transformation based on Chinese excellent traditional culture,which brings new contribution to keep the world peace and to promote the world development.

摘要:On the basis of the social evolution which had not been changed in the last three thousand years,new literature boasted more literati with the consciousness of modern civilization in the first decade.While the emergence of new literature also provided a new comparative sample for the old style poetry to burst out along the road of poetic revolution,and literature had also developed into a new stage since 1927.Besides,the research on old style poetry in the Republic of China(1912-1949)was viewed as an expansion of classical literature in academia,among which a small part of researches have been carried out from the among which a small part of researches have been carried out from the first ten years of new literature enjoys its unique cultural value.

摘要:Taking "The Festschrift of Mu Dan" as the research object,errors among the historical facts in"The Festschrift of Mu Dan" has been analyzed and rectified from three aspects:Mu Dan's Family background,Mu Dan's reading and the narration about the December Ninth Movement.By extension,the errors among the detailed historical materials are not only a unique phenomenon in research on Mu Dan, but reflect to some extent the large number of universal problems in literature research that are ignored.At the same time,it provides an opportunity to discuss the identification of real literatur historical materials,the boundary of the validity of literature historical materials and the intervention of some subjective factors in the historical materials while analyzing the errors.

摘要:Since the beginning of the new century,many poets have realized that they should also be a thinker full of humanistic care,dignity of identity and strong aesthetic pursuit while expressing creative languages.It is under the requirement of this subject that the poetic "real" aesthetics is possible to be realized and the profound writing would gain more space for development.Therefore,taking the external environment and internal motivation of poets' creation as cardinal points for discussion,researchers argue the spiritual challenges and ethical dilemmas presented by pioneer poetry in the new century from the perspective of literature,sociology and philosophy,so as to find the innovative path of aesthetic thoughts.

摘要:It is an important strategic value to judge the conversion trend from the old kinetic energy to the new one all over the country and even in the region in promoting China's high quality economic growth.Based on the panel data samples of 30 provinces from 2001 to 2017 and from the perspective of supply side and demand side respectively,the conversion effect has been discussed in terms of from the factor-driven to the innovation-driven and from the external demand pull to the consumption upgrade based on the expansion of domestic demand applying the threshold model.The results show that the coastal areas and their national samples have demonstrated a significant conversion trend from the old kinetic energy to the new one on the supply side in the mass,but their conversion objectives have not yet been completed,while the inland areas still do not show the same conversiontrend on the supply side.The whole country even the coastal and inland areas have successfully achieved the conversion goal from the old kinetic energy to the new one on the demand side,and the consumption upgrading has become an important driving force for demandside economic growth.The completion of conversion targets on the supply side in coastal areas is better than that in inland areas,and it lags behind its demand side in the whole country even in the sub-regions.

摘要:Scientific and technological poverty alleviation emphasizes on applying science and technology to transform the resource advantages in poor areas into economic advantages,seeking for new ways out to alleviate poverty with advanced and optimum technology,establishing scientific and technological demonstration networks,carrying out skills training,and enhancing farmers' diathesis.The historical process,working mode and poverty alleviation style of scientific and technological poverty alleviation in Hunan province have been discussed.Basically,the fundamental methods of precise poverty alleviation by the departments of science and technology in Hunan Province have summarized,including responsibility undertaking,scientific and technological support,village-resident help,technology training,etc.Thus such proposals have been put forward for the future as considering the new changes among scientific and technological poverty alleviation with the concepts of targeted poverty reduction,adhering to the "double wheels" motivation of targeted poverty alleviation and targeted poverty prevention,and exerting the supportive and guiding function of scientific and technological innovation on poverty alleviation,which has its practicalsignificance in normal poverty alleviation in Hunan Province.

摘要:The Study of US Trade Deficit reveals the causes of US trade deficit from such perspectives as the US trade balance evolution,and the structural,supportive and policy factors of US trade deficit.It based on the global value chain,intra-product division of labor,dollarization and so on,reveals the relationship between the US trade deficit and the inflation rate,employment rate,international competitiveness and trade interests,further exploring their macro and micro basis of US huge trade deficit having existed for a long time.Meanwhile,combined with the evolutionrelationship among global industrial transfer,dollarization,virtual economy and real economy,this study comprehensively analyzes the sustainability of US trade deficit,probes into the cost of adjusting US trade deficit,and on this basis puts forward an idea of adjusting its objectives and and thinking.

摘要:At present,blockchain technology has been widely applied in many fields,but there are a series of risks in the process of multi-industrial applications,which brings great challenges to regulators.The first challenge is the "static risk" caused by institutional defects,which specifically includes the absence and lag of legal entities and regulatory technologies,the great difficulty in applying the existing laws and institutional norms,the unclearness of both the technical standards and the subject of legal responsibilities,the decentralized form of regulation caused by distributed sharing,and the irrationality of a removable type of law enforcement and one-size-fits-all prohibition,etc.The second challenge is the the "dynamic risk" caused by technical defects,which specifically includes its own technical vulnerabilities and external attacks on blockchain technology.Basically,countermeasures from the perspective of policy and law have been proposed to promote the legalization of its business environment,supervision and legislation,and processing risk.