N031
天津大学自主创新基金项目(2021XSC-0145)
人工智能的快速发展引起了整个人类社会生产和生活的巨大变动,同时也引发了人们对未来社会 发展的担忧。人工智能作为人类劳动实践的对象化工具,彰显了赋予机器自主学习能力、替代人类部分 简单重复脑力劳动和实现人机共融发展的新技术特点。人工智能在社会分工中对于生产力、交换和需求 所产生的一系列变动预示未来迈向智能社会的趋势。人工智能与不同经济社会形态的结合会使未来的 社会形态演变为两种可能,进而在两种不同的社会形态下对人类本身产生不同的影响。
Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehascausedtremendouschangesintheproductionandlifeof theentirehumansociety,andalsotriggeredpeople'sconcernsaboutfuturesocialdevelopment.Asanobject-oriented toolforhumanlaborpractice,artificialintelligenceexhibitsnewtechnicalcharacteristicsthatendowmachineswithau- tonomouslearningcapabilities,replacehuman'ssimpleandrepeatedmentallabor,andrealizeintegrativedevelopment betweenhumanandmachine.Ithelpspeoplepredictthesocialtrendtowardsanintelligentsocietybasedontheseries ofchangesinproductivity,exchangeanddemandinsocialdivisionoflaborinthefuture.Thecombinationbetweenar- tificialintelligenceanddifferenteconomicandsocialformswillacceleratethefuturesocialformstoevolveintotwo possibilities,andthenhavedifferentimpactsonhumanbeingsitselfunderthetwodifferentsocialforms.
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