F832;F124.7
国家自然科学基金面上项目(72073071)
为检验数字普惠金融发展对城乡收入差距的影响,文章选用全国31个省份2011-2020年的面板数 据进行实证分析。结果显示,数字普惠金融发展显著促进城乡收入差距缩小,且该作用通过促进就业、增 加收入和升级产业结构等机制产生;数字普惠金融对城乡收入差距的收敛作用在中西部和低城镇化水平 地区更强。这进一步证实了数字普惠金融具有良好的普惠性和抑贫性,能够有效提升金融帮扶效应,起 到显著缩小城乡收入差距的作用。
Inordertotesttheimpactofthedigitalinclusivefinancedevelopmentontheincomegapbetweenurbanand ruralareas,thispaperusespaneldatafrom2011to2020from31provincesacrossthecountryforempiricalanalysis. Theresultshowsthatthedigitalinclusivefinancedevelopmenthassignificantlypromotedthenarrowingoftheincome gapbetweenurbanandruralareas,whichhasbeengeneratedbymechanismssuchaspromotingemployment,increas- ingincomeandupgradingtheindustrialstructure.Ithasalsobeenfoundthattheconvergenceeffectofdigitalinclusive financeontheurban-ruralincomegapisstrongerincentralandwesternregionsandlow-levelurbanizedareas.This furtherconfirmsthatdigitalinclusivefinancehasfavorableinclusivenessandpovertyalleviationtoeffectivelyenhance theeffectoffinancialassistance,andplayasignificantroleinnarrowingtheurban-ruralincomegap.
韩 峰,黄 敏.数字普惠金融发展对城乡收入差距的影响研究[J].长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版),2022,37(4):98-110.HanFeng,HuangMin.TheImpactofDigitalInclusiveFinanceDevelopmentontheUrban-RuralIncomeGap[J]. Journal of Changsha University of Science & Technology Social Science,2022,37(4):98-110.